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一级注册消防工程师
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消防工程师考试一级消防工程师模拟试题（2017/3/1）
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第1题：Whydidhelooksoexcited?（）
etwoweekleave.
A、wasgranted
B、hadgranted
C、hasgranted
D、hadbeengranted
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第2、3、4、5、6题：A　　Stage plays, at first, seem a lot like films. Both use actors and dialogue and scenery. But if you try to make a film by setting up a camera in front of the stage, you will find it won’t work. A film made in this way will leave the audience cold. And even worse you’ll b3e wasting a powerful tool --- the camera. 
A stage is actually a box. One side of the box has been removed so the audience can see what’s going on inside. The actors remain at a fixed audience. In the film, however, the camera can bring the audience up close and fix their attention on small but important things: a frightened look, a whisper, a trembling of hands. 
The camera offers the film maker freedom allowing him to move easily across barriers(界限) of time and space. He can show his action in real cities and on real farms. He can also use the camera to change the scene dozens of times in one film. No expert of the stage can do this.   
36. The main idea of the text is that ________ . 
A. stage plays and films are two different kinds of art 
B. it is always disappointing to turn play into films 
C. films have certain advantages(长处) over stage plays 
D. the camera has made film making easy and possible 
37. What is wrong with making a film by setting up a camera before the stage ? 
A. Fewer and fewer people will go to the theatre. 
B. The audience cannot see what is going on on the stage. 
C. The scene cannot be changed from time to time. 
D. The powerful camera cannot be made good use of. 
38. Which of the following can show that the camera is a powerful tool ? 
A. It can move easily.　　　　B. It can make small things look larger. 
C. It can show things in the future.　　D. It can give us a scene of realism. 
39. In what way are plays different from film ? 
A. Films often use real scenery while plays don’t. 
B. Films can show the past while plays can’t. 
C. Films change scenes while plays don’t. 
D. Film audience can move while play audience can’t. 
40. A suitable title for this text is _______.  
A. Stage Plays and Film　　　　B. The Powerful Camera 
C. Fewer Plays, More Films　　 D. Less Waste, More Freedom   
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第7、8、9、10题：Unemployment(失业)rose from 7.5&in June,  1996to 7.8% in July, 1996, the highest rate since January of that year , the Labor Department reported. The main reason was a large increase -----nearly 700, 000 in the labor force , with a record 61.9% of the population over sixteen years of age working or actively looking for work. 
    　　That growth was caused mainly by an increase in the number of women in the labor force , an increase partly because of a continuation of long ----term and economic trends(经济趋势)and partly a reflection of pressure on families to increase their incomes. 
    45. According to the announcement,  which of the following statements is correct? 
    A. Unemployment in July was higher than it had been since January. 
    B. Unemployment rose at a steady rate form January to July. 
    C. Unemployment rose by about 7% from June to July. 
    D. Unemployment rose about 7% the first time in July. 
    46. Why did unemployment increase during the period discussed in the passage? 
    A. There are fewer jobs in summer. B. Many companies had dismissed workers. 
    C. The labor force had grown. D. Records have become more accurate(准确) 
    47. which of the following is said to be the main reason why more people are looking for work? 
    A. Young people start working younger. 
    B. Recent graduates have entered the labor market. 
    C. More people must have tow jobs to support their families. 
    D. More women have entered the job market. 
    48. It can be inferred that the labor force described in the passage is made up of __________ 
    A. persons whose jobs are not professional(专业 ) 
    B. persons who work at both permanent (永久)and full-time jobs 
    C. those over 16 years of age who are looking for work 
    D. about 60% of the country's population 
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第11题：Throughlongpowerlineselectricitygoes（）
A.totheplaceneeded
B.thereitisneeded
C.whereitisneeded
D.whichitisneeded
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第12题：Shirley（）abookaboutChinalastyearbutIdon'tknowwhethershehasfinishedit.
A.haswritten
B.wrote
C.hadwritten
D.waswriting
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第13题：-----_____istheengineer'shusband?
-----Theneighborofyourbrotherinthecorner.（）
A.Who
B.What
C.How
D.Which
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第14、15、16题：I found myself facing a dry-cleaning store which had once been one of the best restaurants in New York. On Sundays the old man would take my mother and me for dinner. There had been a balcony(走廊)where a baker (面包师)in a tall white hat baked fresh bread ,  and been whenever a customer entered,  the baker would look down and put in a fresh batch(一炉).I could see the manager who always sat down with us while we ate .He had some disease , I suppose,  because the right side of his face was swollen (肿 )out like a balloon , but he always wore a hard wing collar and a white tie ,  and never seemed sick .A Negro with a moustache was looking through the store window at me .For a moment I was anxious to go and tell him what I remembered. I did not go into the store ,  nor even toward our house , I went down town instead and sat in my room ,  trying to read. 
    49. Why did the writer stop in front of the store? 
    A. He wanted to take some clothes to be cleaned. 
    B. He was thinking about his boyhood. 
    C. He was looking for a good place to eat. 
    D. He wanted to buy some fresh bread. 
    50. In America "old man" probably means _______. 
    A. uncle B. grandfather C. father D. friend 
    51. What did the writer do when he walked away from the dry-cleaning store? 
    A. He stopped thinking about his childhood. 
    B. He went to the field where the children were playing. 
    C. He went into the restaurant . 
D. He returned to the room where he was staying. 
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第17题：ThatwasthefirsttimeI（）England'scoast
A.left
B.hadleft
C.wouldleave
D.hasleft
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第18题：Heis（）awriterasareporter.
A.more
B.rather
C.notsomuch
D.notsuch
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第19题：Itisestimatedthatmuchofateenager'stimeisspent（）withfriends.
A.totalk
B.talking
C.beingtalked
D.havingtalked
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第20、21、22、23、24题：In Cardiff I was put to work in furniture department at one of the local stores. It was large, fairly out of date, run ( 经营 ), like its parent company in London, by a group of relatives. Being only a member of the store for a short time, I was in a very fortunate position. The others, particularly the older members of the store, were naturally asked to produce good sales figures. I was more of an observer. If I made a sale, I was pleased, but if I didn't, I would not be blamed. I was really there to observe and learn, and as I had no interest in making a position in the furniture business, I wasn't too diligent (勤奋) about that either. 
One salesman in late middle age once expressed his insecurity (不安全感) by scolding me of trying to steal one of his customers (雇客). Nothing could have been further from the truth, but he demanded that I go to the stockroom (货仓) with him to settle the matter. He was very small and thin, but to my surprise he started dancing about among the carpets and closets working his arms wildly and calling on me to 'put them up'. I couldn't put anything up ---I was too busy rolling on a four-foot six - inch spring mattress (弹簧垫子) , helpless with laughter. Finally he saw the joke too, and we went off to the members' store for a conciliatory(和解)cup of tea. Several days later, I finally left the store. Thank God! 
46. The furniture department was run by _____. 
A. the author's parents B. the author's relatives 
C. some member of a big family   D. the local government 
47. The shop in Cardiff ______. 
A. was big and very modern B. was old but beautiful 
C. didn't sell furniture only D. was famous in London 
48. The author was lucky because ________. 
A. sales figures were not important for him B. he was younger than the others 
C. he produced good sales figuresD. his pay was higher 
49. One salesman thought that ______ . 
A. the author was more of an observer than a real member of the store 
B. what the author had said was far from the truth 
C. the author tried to get a person to buy the furniture dishonestly 
D. the writer destroyed a four-foot six - inch spring mattress 
50. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? 
A. The author only stayed in the shop for a short time because he was not interested 
in business. 
B. The author felt light - hearted when he left the shop. 
C. The author was punished for stealing money from the customer. 
D. The author was asked to put up the carpets. 
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第25题：Thereare（）customtailorsanddressmakersintheU.S.thaninEuropeancountries.
A.farfewer
B.sofewer
C.veryfewer
D.toofewer
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第26、27、28、29题：  In ancient(古代) time the most important examinations were spoken, not written. In the schools of ancient Greece and Rome , testing usually consisted of saying poetry aloud or giving speeches. 
    In the European universities of the Middle Ages, students who were working for advanced degrees had to discuss questions in their field of study of the subject. This custom exists today as part of the work of testing candidates（候选人）for a master's or doctor's degree. 
    Generally, however, modern examinations are written. Two types of tests are commonly used in modern schools. The first types sometimes called an objective (客观性) test, it is intended to deal with facts., not personal opinions. To make up an objective test the teacher writes a series of questions, each of which has only one correct answer. Along with each question the teacher writes the correct answer and also three statements that look like answers to students who have mot learned the material properly. 
    The student has just one task: he must recognize the correct answer and copy its letter or number on his examination paper. 
    For testing a student's memory of facts and details, the objective test has advantages. It can find out a great deal about the student's range of knowledge. 
    For testing some kinds of learning, however, such a test is not very satisfactory. A lucky student may guess the correct answer without really knowing the material. 
    
    36. The passage is mainly about ________. 
    A. examinations in the ancient times. Ｂ．modern examinations. 
    Ｃ．how to do well in an examination. Ｄ．setting questions for an examination 
    37. The objective test is not very satisfactory because _______. 
    A. it is easy and quick to score. 
    B. the teacher can find out a great deal about the student's range of knowledge in a short time. 
    C. it shows how deeply the student has thought about the subject. 
    D. it contains element of luck. 
    38. Which of the following statements about the objective test is true? 
    Ａ．Examinations in modern times are written, while in ancient times they are spoken. 
    Ｂ．The objective test has advantages for testing a student's memory of facts and details. 
    Ｃ．The objective test is the only way to test a student's memory of facts and details,. 
    Ｄ．Each objective question has more than one correct answer. 
    39. The next paragraph will probably deal with ___________. 
    A. the other type of examination B. the advantages of the objective test 
    C. how students guess the correct answer without really knowing the material 
    D. examinations in the ancient times
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第30题：wentonatriptoSingaporelastmonth.（）
A、SodidI
B、SoIdid
C、SowentI
D、SodidI,too.
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第31题：Haveacupoftea,（）?
A.shallwe
B.willyou
C.won'tyou
D.doyou
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第32题：  此题要求改正所给短文中错误。对标有题号每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√); 如有错误(每行只有一个错误), 则按下列情况改正: 
    多一个词: 把多余词用斜线（\）划掉, 在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。 
    缺一个词: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加词。 
    错一个词: 在错词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后词。 
    注意: 原行没有错不要改。 
    Most smokers want to stop smoke. Many of 56. _______ 
    them have tried more than once but failed . 57. _______ 
    Although they know smoking may kill them and 58. _______ 
    cause a serious illness yet they can give it up . 59. _______ 
    The reason to it is that tobacco contains nicotine 60. _______ 
    that is a drug which gets one into habit of smoking . 61. _______ 
    Because you start taking the drug, it is hard to stop. 62. _______ 
    If you go without it for an hour or two, it 63. _______ 
    begin to feel bad . The only thing can stop 64. _______ 
    you feeling bad is the drug containing in 65. _______ 
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第33题：-----CanyoucomeonMondayorTuesday?
-----I'mafraid（）dayispossible.
A.either
B.neither
C.some
D.any
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第34题：Theserviceinthisrestaurantisverypoor;therearenotenoughwaiterstowait（）customers.
A.on
B.for
C.with
D.to
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第35题：Enteringtheroom,Ifoundmyfather__atthedeskand___something.（）
A.seat...write
B.seated...wrote
C.seated...writing
D.seating...writing
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第36题：Greatmennevergiveup（）difficulty.
A.inafaceof
B.infaceofthe
C.inthefaceof
D.inthefaceofthe
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