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一级注册消防工程师
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消防工程师考试一级消防工程师模拟试题（2017/5/8）
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第1、2、3题：听第9段材料，回答第12至14题。
12.What does the man dislike about his job?
A.Working in a hotel. 
B.Working in summer. 
C.Travelling all the time.
13.Why doesn’t he want to take the new job?
A.He doesn’t get a good pay.
B.He dislikes working in a seaside town.

C.He hates playing the same piece again and again.
14.What does the woman think of the job the man was offered?
A.Boring. 
B.Well-paid. 
C.Tough.
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第4、5、6题：　The five clearest role-related behaviours of travellers (in order of relative importance )
 
Tourist takes photos, buys souvenirs, goes to famous places, stays briefly in one place, does not understand the local people
Traveller stays briefly in one place, experiments with local food, goes to famous places, takes photos, explores places privately
Holidaymaker takes photos, goes to famous places, is separated from the local society, buys souvenirs, contributes to the visited economy
Jet-setter lives a life of luxury (奢侈) , concerned with social status, seeks physical pleasures, prefers communicating with people of his/her own kind, goes to famous places
Businessperson concerned with social status, contributes to the economy, does not take photos prefers interacting with people of his/her own                                   kind, lives a life of luxury
Conservationist interested in the environment, does not buy souvenirs, does not exploit the local people, explores places privately, takes photos
Explorer explores places privately, interested in the environment, takes physical risks, does not buy souvenirs, observes the visited                                   economy
Overseas student experiments with local food, does not exploit the people, takes photos, observes the visited society, takes physical risks
International athlete is not separated from their own society, does not exploit the local people, does not understand the local people, explores places privately, searches for the meaning of life
Overseas journalist takes photos, observes the visited society, goes to famous places, takes physical risks, ex plores places privately
64.Which of the following behaviours do Tourist, Traveller and Holidaymaker share?
A.Stay briefly in one place. B.Buy souvenirs.
C.Go to famous places. D.Explore places privately.
65.We can learn that overseas students .
A.are curious about the society they visit
B.like to do experiments with local food
C.take photos as their teachers have instructed
D.enjoy taking physical risks because they are brave
66.According to the passage, which of the following is true?
A.Three groups are interested in exploring places privately.
B.More than two groups live a life of luxury.
C.Six groups are fond of taking photos.
D.Two groups don't like buying souvenirs.
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第7题：NA代表阿伏加德罗常数，下列说法正确的是( ) 
A.0.1 molNa2O2与足量的CO2充分反应转移的电子数为0.2NA 
B.0.1 mol铁在0.1 mol Cl2中充分燃烧，有0.2NA个电子转移 
C.1L 1mol•L-1的CH3COOH溶液中含有NA个氢离子
D.VLCO和NO的混合气体中含有的氧原子个数为NA
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第8、9、10、11题：C
“Love your neighbor as yourself" is a saying familiar to most of us. It means that you must have he ability to love and accept yourself in order to form and keep satisfying relationship with others self-esteem means accepting yourself for who you really are, and believing that you are indeed a ivdrthwhile person who is deserving of love and respect from others.
Self-esteem is our sense of how good we feel about ourselves. It is based on our judgment of urselves, not on other people's assessment, but simply on our own. Our self-esteem is not efaendent on our talent. Some very ordinary people feel very good about themselves, while other extranordinarily high achievers hold low opintions of themselves.
Self-esteem is the primary key to long-term stress managerment. Why? The first three sourees of stress are: predictable life event, unexpected changes and build-up of daily stresscs, These are much easier to handle when we believe in ourselves, A postive, healthy self-estcem gives us the “hardiness”(强健) to deal with the difficulities of life, and to see them as challenges to be met, rather than threals to be feared.
The forth category of streesons is entirely the result of a low self-esteem. It is the category of stress that is most common and tiring over the long run. This kind of stress cannol be overcome, or evenchanged, until the self-exteem problems that cause it are corrected.
Learning to love yourself for who y ou are is the key to overcoming stress. Self-esteem comes form the self, and cannot be promoted by others. A person who fecls that his self-estecm comes from the approval of those around him or her is bound to self-destruct(自毁), One cannot keep the level of “performance” required to please everyone else, especially if that performance disagrees with who you are and is simply a facade that makes you popular with the world. When the applause is gone, there is nothing left.
Only those who can feel the strength of knowing who they are and those who can feel good about that will survive the stresses of life. Sef-esteem is the basis of contentment and positive living.
58. What is self-csteem?
A.A kind of positive lifestyle.
B.The impression we have on other people.
C.Our sense of how good we feel about ourselves.
D.Our understanding of how we are seen by others.
59.What is the key to overcoming stress according to the passage?
A.Removing yourself from stressful situation.
B.Learning to love yourself for who you are.
C.Facing the stress and dealing with it.
D.Getting help from friends.
60.What does the underlined word "facade" (in Para 5) mean?
A.A false appearance. B.A big worry.
C.A wrong action. D.A strange feeling.
61.The passage is written to ______.
A.tell people how to overcome stress
B.help people form good relationship with others
C.show the importance of feeling good about yourself
D.provide the different methods to get a clear view of yourself
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第12题：下列关于蓝藻细胞、低等植物细胞和高等植物细胞之间异同的叙述不正确的是(　　)
A．都能进行光合作用，但蓝藻细胞没有叶绿体
B．低等植物细胞和蓝藻细胞含有中心体，高等植物细胞不含中心体
C．都含有核糖体
D．遗传物质都是DNA
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第13题：建国六十年，浓缩了人们太多的消费记忆。昔日的奢侈品，今天已经进入了寻常百姓家。从根本上说，这是因为( )
A.单位商品价值量增加
B.社会劳动生产率提高
C.供求关系发生变化
D.经济全球化深入发展
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第14题：近年来，江苏省的电子政务建设步伐明显加快，国家电子政务内网成功落地，全省电子政务内网已覆盖所有省级党政军部门、中央在苏单位和省辖市政府，全省政府网站体系逐步健全。推行电子政务有利于：（）
A.强化政府的行政干预
B.提高行政工作的效率
C.简化政府的管理权限
D.扩大公民的基本权利
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第15题：近代史上，火烧圆明园的殖民强盗是()
A.英法联军
B.英美联军
C.八国联军
D.俄国军队
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第16题：下列各句中，加点的词语使用恰当的一项是
A.郭昶主演的电视剧《外来媳妇本地郎》曾创下我国电视剧的佳绩，被喻为最具品味的广式系列幽默喜剧。
B. 中国文化，在“亚洲价值”的架构里，心有灵犀一点通，就是一个群体文化，而西方文化，一言以蔽之，就是一个个人文化。
C.霍英东的成功，不仅仅因为他在商界、政界、体育界经营多年所累积的影响力，更因为他被历史赋予重任，在内地和港澳之间、两种社会制度之间穿针引线。
D.网名称作“江*湖”的匿名艺人用义演方式和朋友一起募捐，帮助筹集医疗费。在他的号召和组织下，就连那些听风就是雨的网络歌手也加入了筹款行列。
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第17题：2013年中科院上海研究所成功合成出一种无机纸，若能取代普通纸张大规模使用，其带来的环境意义是（）
A.降低纸张成本
B.有利于保存文献资料
C.节约耕地资源
D.有利于保护森林资源
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